Friday, May 22, 2020
Human Rights Violations of Chinas One Child Policy Essay
Abstract The purpose of this research is to highlight to what extent government policy has violated the human rights of women in China. Government policy is important to the organization of countries. Government policies work to aid in political, economic, and social issues that can become detrimental to the function of a country. Flourishing government policies prove to be efficient and effective when implementation is deemed successful. The One Child Policy proved to be successful in reducing population size. As past policy rules have now been eased, family planning officials in the region have begun drafting less strict family planning protocols. Though it has proved to be a successful policy in curbing population growth, the Oneâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In the years following, population in the country began to increase yet again at rapid rates . This increase came to be the forecaster for the need of antinatalist policy. In the last few years that Chinaââ¬â¢s population experienced huge increases and decreases in population size, Chinese governments provided family planning assistance for women and children . Not until the population increased during the early 1960ââ¬â¢s did government officials begin to view the threat such a massive population would have on the future of the country. In 1979 China began to implement a family planning policy in response to social and economic troubles that plagued the country due to the rapid population growth as death rates decreased and birth rates continued to soar. The primary objective of this policy was to decrease procreation in the region by encouraging individuals to prolong engagements, limiting reproduction, and the promotion of an idealistic one child family. Government officials enforced policy regulations by imposing taxes on those who challenged the new policy and financial incentives for those who obeyed. Since its implementation, the One Ch ild Policy has dominated fertility rates as well as alleviating the increase in global population. Chinaââ¬â¢s policy proved to be an idealistic approach at preventing population increase by restricting the reproductive rightsShow MoreRelatedChinas One-Child Policy: Influences and Impacts1008 Words à |à 5 PagesChinaââ¬â¢s one-child policy has interesting origins. Although,â⬠Chinaââ¬â¢s fertility rate began to fall in the 1960ââ¬â¢s, there was no national policy aiming for a population of smaller families until 1971. In 1979, ââ¬Å"Wan Xi Shaoâ⬠, a program that encouraged later marriage, longer birth intervals between births and fewer children is what evolved to the well-known ââ¬Å"one-child policyâ⬠.â⬠(Gilbert, 24) Under the one-child policy, couples are given incentives to have a single child. 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